Philosophy

Quotations

Philosophers' words as they wrote them, or as a named translator rendered them. Every quotation is copied from a passage in the library and checked against it word for word, so each one leads to its context, its translator and its exact place in the work. No misattributions, no paraphrases passed off as quotes.

Ada Lovelace

Chuang Tzŭ (Zhuangzi)

David Hume

John Locke

  • But the further still it is from the original, the less valid it is, and has always less force in the mouth or writing of him that last made use of it than in his from whom he received it.
    An Essay Concerning Human Understanding, Essay, Book IV, Chapter XVI, §11

John Stuart Mill

  • He who knows only his own side of the case, knows little of that.
    On Liberty, On Liberty, Chapter II
  • if it is not fully, frequently, and fearlessly discussed, it will be held as a dead dogma, not a living truth.
    On Liberty, On Liberty, Chapter II

Plato

  • He said that true opinion, combined with reason, was knowledge, but that the opinion which had no reason was out of the sphere of knowledge
    Theaetetus, Theaetetus c. 201a–d · tr. Benjamin Jowett
  • while they abide with us they are beautiful and fruitful, but they run away out of the human soul, and do not remain long, and therefore they are not of much value until they are fastened by the tie of the cause
    Meno, Meno c. 97a–98b · tr. Benjamin Jowett
  • To them, I said, the truth would be literally nothing but the shadows of the images.
    The Republic, Republic VII, 514a–517a · tr. Benjamin Jowett
  • the unexamined life is not worth living
    Apology, Apology c. 37e–38a · tr. Benjamin Jowett
  • I cannot help feeling, Phaedrus, that writing is unfortunately like painting; for the creations of the painter have the attitude of life, and yet if you ask them a question they preserve a solemn silence.
    Phaedrus, Phaedrus c. 274c–276a · tr. Benjamin Jowett
  • Zeus feared that the entire race would be exterminated, and so he sent Hermes to them, bearing reverence and justice to be the ordering principles of cities and the bonds of friendship and conciliation.
    Protagoras, Protagoras c. 320c–323a · tr. Benjamin Jowett

René Descartes

  • I comprehend, by the faculty of judgment alone which is in the mind, what I believed I saw with my eyes.
    Meditations on First Philosophy, Meditation II, pp. 231–232 of the 1901 edition (AT VII 32) · tr. John Veitch

Samuel Butler

  • I cannot think it will ever be safe to repose much trust in the moral sense of any machine.
    Erewhon; or, Over the Range, Erewhon, ch. XXIII

Thomas Reid

  • The wise and beneficent Author of nature, who intended that we should be social creatures, and that we should receive the greatest and most important part of our knowledge by the information of others, hath, for these purposes, implanted in our natures, two principles that tally with each other.
    An Inquiry into the Human Mind, on the Principles of Common Sense, Inquiry, Chapter VI ("Of Seeing"), Section XXIV, pp. 351–353 of the 1818 printing

William James

  • Believe truth! Shun error!--these, we see, are two materially different laws
    The Will to Believe, The Will to Believe, §VII
  • a rule of thinking which would absolutely prevent me from acknowledging certain kinds of truth if those kinds of truth were really there, would be an irrational rule
    The Will to Believe, The Will to Believe, §X

William Kingdon Clifford

  • To sum up: it is wrong always, everywhere, and for anyone, to believe anything upon insufficient evidence.
    The Ethics of Belief, I. The Duty of Inquiry (close)
  • The credulous man is father to the liar and the cheat
    The Ethics of Belief, I. The Duty of Inquiry (close)